Abstract:
The prescribing pattern of medicines among the doctors including specialist in Bangladesh is
going to the class of irrationality due to the presence of lots of drugs with different brand name
but generic names are same and also for the competition of the leading pharmaceutical
campanies to gain the larger portion of market now a days. Promoting the rational use of
medicines would definitely help mankind to fight the diseases and illness for better tomorrow.
The objective of this study to see the prescribing pattern of antiulcerants among the specialist
doctors’ of different areas of Bangladesh.By focusing and influencing the present situation of
prescribing pattern of antiulcerants among specialty doctors the samples was collected randomly
from different parts of Bangladesh likeDhaka,Chittagong,Comilla,Kustia etc.In our study 1600
prescription was randomly collected. Among them 1192 prescription out of 1600 contain
antiulcerants and the percentage is 74.5%.The percentage of antiulcerant containing prescription
in each specialty shows that medicine accommodate the highest area of 66.33% and then the
pediatrics, gastroliver, dermatology, orthopedics, gyanecology, ENT as the number of medicine
related prescription is high in this study.The drugs in the prescriptions included in the EDL
(Essential drug list)are omeprazole and ranitidine.Among the 1192 number of prescription
containgantiulcerants only 59.98% specialty doctors followed EDL drug list and 40.02% did not
follow EDL.The percentage distribution of EDL among specialty doctors is higher in orthopedics
(86.61%), then in medicine (75.22%), gastroliver (70.50%) and dermatology (67.02%).The
percentage of antiulcerant prescribes among their own specialty shows that orthopeditians
(90.55%) prescribes highest percentage for their frequent treatment procedures. The most
prescribed generics are omeprazole (65%), esomeprazole (20%),ranitidine (7%) etc. The share of
different companies in Bangladesh shows that the top ranked company like
Square(23.07%),Eskayf (21.22%),Incepta(13.25%),Beximco (8.14%), Healthcare (7.80%), ACI
(6.21%) etc. holds larger area in Bangladesh in antiulcerant marketing and other holds a very
few percentage in total of 100%.These data gives us the idea about what type of medicines are
frequently prescribed by the physicians and the present condition of medical business and
whatshould be the directions for future generations to overcome it.
Description:
This thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm) in East West University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.