The Life Style Risk Factors of Myocardial Infarction and Effect of Antilipodial Drug Intake for the Prevention of Myocardial Infarction

Abstract

Myocardial infarction may be the first manifestation of coronary artery disease, or it may occur, repeatedly, in patients with established disease like High blood serum cholesterol which is the major risk factor of myocardial infarction. High cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia) can cause the formation and accumulation of plaque deposits in the arteries. Atherosclerosis can lead to plaque ruptures and blockages in the arteries, which increase the risk for heart attack, stroke, circulation problems, and death. Long term duration of uncontrolled blood serum cholesterol may cause serious disorders. High blood serum cholesterol accelerates and exacerbates the occurrence of arteriosclerosis, increasing the risk of myocardial infarction. High blood cholesterol is associated with markedly increased mortality in the presence of abnormal high density lipoprotein (HDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol "TC) level after acute myocardial infarction and support for aggressive treatment of coronary risk factors among hypercholesterolemia patients.The study was conducted in the National Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Hospital (NICVD). The data of 60 patients who were suffering from Myocardial Infarction were included in the study. To find out the relationship between high blood cholesterol and myocardial infarction, .a control of high blood cholesterol with in normal range by antilipodial drug, we cooducted a study with 60 MI patients and then evaluate their all medical history, 6a:g:nosis and treatment. Collected all information then evaluated and compared with ca:h patient. The result of this study also showed that 41.66% MI patients have optimal'range HDL, 43.33% have borderline HDL, 6.66% have HDL, 3.33% have very high HDL, 20% have aptimal LDL, 46.66% have borderline LDL, 30% have high LDL, 20% have very high LDL 26.66% have optimal TC, 41.66% have borderline TC, 25% have high TC, and 66% have very high TC with myocardial infarction. The results of the study suggest { myocardial infarction is more prominent in patients with hypercholesterolemia.